@inproceedings {1931,
	title = {A 3D Printed Thermal Manikin Head for Evaluating Helmets for Convective and Radiative Heat Loss},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 20th Congress of the International Ergonomics Association (IEA 2018) Volume VII},
	volume = {VII},
	year = {2019},
	pages = {592{\textendash}602},
	publisher = {Springer International Publishing},
	organization = {Springer International Publishing},
	abstract = {Thermal performance of three bicycle helmets for radiative and convective heat loss was evaluated through heat loss experiments in a wind tunnel. A 3D printed thermal manikin head of a 50th percentile western male population was developed. Thermal performance of a helmet was quantified by comparing the manikin head heat losses with and without helmet. Experiments were performed for two air velocities: 1.6 m/s and 6 m/s. An infrared heat lamp positioned above the manikin simulated the effect of solar load. The results from the experiments showed a convective cooling efficiency between 89{\%} and 96{\%} for open helmets and between 78{\%} and 83{\%} for closed helmets. The radiative heat gain ranged from 3.5 W to 4.5 W for open helmets and 5 W to 8 W for closed helmets.},
	keywords = {Convective heat loss, Heat transfer, Helmet thermal performance, Radiative heat gain, Thermal manikin head, Wind tunnel},
	isbn = {978-3-319-96070-8},
	doi = {10.1007/978-3-319-96071-5_63},
	author = {Shriram Mukunthan and Jochen Vleugels and Toon Huysmans and Mayor, Tiago Sotto and De Bruyne, Guido}
}
@inproceedings {1771,
	title = {A Comparison Between Physical and Virtual Experiments of Convective Heat Transfer Between Head and Bicycle Helmet},
	booktitle = {8th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2017)},
	year = {2017},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	address = {Los Angeles, California, USA},
	author = {Shriram Mukunthan and Kalev Kuklane and Toon Huysmans and Guido De Bruyne}
}
